Making Lump Sums Work for You
Whether it's an inheritance, bonus, or the proceeds from selling something valuable, a lump sum payment can dramatically accelerate your mortgage payoff.
The Math
On a $400,000 mortgage at 6.5%:
- Adding $20,000 today saves approximately $32,000 in interest
- Shaves 3.5 years off a 30-year loan
Timing Matters
- Apply early in the loan - Interest savings are greatest when your balance is highest
- Consider the calendar - Some banks apply payments differently depending on timing
- Check your terms - Ensure lump sums don't trigger early repayment fees
NZ Bank Considerations
- ANZ: Allows extra repayments up to $5,000/year without fee
- BNZ: No fee for lump sums under $10,000
- ASB: Flexible extra repayment options
- Westpac: Check your specific product terms
Strategic Approaches
- Annual lump sum - Make it a tradition with your annual bonus
- Keep some cash - Don't deplete emergency fund entirely
- Consider offset - If available, put lump sum in offset account instead
Warning Signs
- You're taking on high-interest debt to free up cash
- You depletes emergency savings
- You're sacrificing essential expenses
Bottom Line
A lump sum is a powerful tool when used wisely. Run the numbers first, check your terms, and celebrate the progress!